Republic Day Quiz in English – Freedom Fighters of India
Republic Day of India is celebrated every year on January 26 to honor the date on which the Constitution of India came into effect in 1950, replacing the Government of India Act (1935) as the governing document of India. This day marks India’s transition to a republic, making it the largest democracy in the world. The main celebration is held in the capital, New Delhi, at the Rajpath before the President of India. The event includes a grand parade showcasing India’s defense capability, cultural and social heritage, and also involves the distribution of the prestigious awards like the Padma Awards and bravery awards to civilians and children.
Questions with answer on Republic Day of India
Here are the answers to the questions on the topic of Republic Day of India:
- What is celebrated on Republic Day in India?
- The adoption of the Constitution of India and the transition of India into a sovereign, socialist, secular, and democratic republic.
- When did the Constitution of India come into effect?
- January 26, 1950.
- What did the Constitution of India replace when it was adopted?
- The Government of India Act (1935).
- Which city hosts the main Republic Day celebrations in India?
- New Delhi.
- Who presides over the Republic Day parade in New Delhi?
- The President of India.
- What significant transition did India undergo on Republic Day?
- India became a republic with a fully functional Constitution.
- What type of government was established in India on Republic Day, 1950?
- A democratic republic.
- What are the key components of the Republic Day celebrations?
- The grand parade, awards distribution, and cultural displays.
- What awards are distributed on Republic Day?
- Padma Awards, bravery awards, and gallantry awards.
- How does the Republic Day parade showcase India’s defense capability?
- Through displays of military equipment, maneuvers, and marching contingents.
- What signifies the cultural and social heritage during the Republic Day parade?
- The presentation of various cultural and traditional tableaux from different states.
- Who are the recipients of bravery awards distributed on Republic Day?
- Armed forces personnel, civilians, and children for acts of valor and bravery.
- From which year is India celebrating Republic Day?
- Since 1950.
- Who was the first President of India to preside over the Republic Day celebrations?
- Dr. Rajendra Prasad.
- Can you name any foreign dignitaries who have been chief guests at the Republic Day parade?
- Dignitaries have included leaders from France, the United States, and the United Kingdom, among others.
- What is the significance of the Beating Retreat ceremony?
- It signifies the end of Republic Day festivities, reflecting tradition and military precision.
- When and where is the Beating Retreat ceremony held?
- On January 29 at Vijay Chowk, New Delhi.
- What is the duration of the Republic Day parade?
- Approximately 90 minutes.
- Which award is given for gallantry to the armed forces personnel and civilians?
- The Ashoka Chakra.
- What does the term ‘republic’ signify in the context of India’s Republic Day?
- It signifies India’s governance system where the head of state is elected, not a monarch.
- How many articles are there in the Constitution of India?
- Originally 395, but it has been amended several times.
- Who was the chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar.
- On which date was the Constitution of India adopted by the Constituent Assembly?
- November 26, 1949.
- What historical document does the Republic Day parade start with?
- It starts with the unfurling of the Indian national flag.
- How is the national flag unfurled on Republic Day?
- By the President of India, accompanied by a 21-gun salute.
- What is the ‘Amar Jawan Jyoti’ and its significance on Republic Day?
- It is a memorial to fallen soldiers, symbolizing the tribute paid to them.
- Who is responsible for the floral tribute at Amar Jawan Jyoti?
- The Prime Minister of India.
- What are the names of the awards given for civilian acts of bravery?
- The National Bravery Award, the Shaurya Chakra, among others.
- How do children participate in the Republic Day celebrations?
- Through cultural performances and receiving bravery awards.
- What are some traditional dances performed during the parade?
- Dances like Bharatanatyam, Kathak, and Bhangra might be featured.
- What kind of military hardware is typically showcased during the parade?
- Tanks, missiles, and other defense equipment.
- Which forces participate in the motorcycle stunts during the parade?
- The motorcycle units of the Indian Armed Forces and the Central Armed Police Forces.
- How do schools and educational institutions celebrate Republic Day?
- With flag hoisting, cultural programs, and patriotic speeches.
- What is the importance of the ‘fly past’ at the end of the parade?
- It symbolizes the military’s salute to the President and showcases India’s aerial capabilities.
- Which aircraft are commonly involved in the ‘fly past’?
- Fighters, transport aircraft, and helicopters from the Indian Air Force.
- What does the term ‘Tableau’ refer to in the context of the parade?
- Floats representing the diverse culture and heritage of India’s states and defense forces.
- How are the tableaux selected for participation in the parade?
- Through a selection process by the Ministry of Defence based on themes and presentations.
- Can you name any historical women figures who are often remembered on Republic Day?
- Figures like Rani Lakshmibai and Sarojini Naidu are remembered for their contributions to India’s freedom and constitution.
- What role does the President of India play in the Republic Day celebrations?
- The President unfurls the national flag, presides over the parade, and gives out awards.
- What is the significance of the 21-gun salute during the flag hoisting?
- It is a military honor given to the nation and symbolizes respect and solemnity.
- Who writes and approves the speeches given on Republic Day?
- Speeches are written by the officials and approved by the leaders delivering them, often including inputs from various sources.
- What international recognition has the Indian Constitution received?
- It’s recognized for being the longest written constitution of any sovereign country in the world.
- How does Republic Day reflect India’s federal structure?
- Through the participation of states and union territories in the parade, showcasing their unique cultures.
- What is unique about India’s Republic Day compared to other countries?
- Its grand parade showcases a mix of military prowess and cultural heritage, reflecting the diversity and unity of the country.
- How do Indian embassies abroad celebrate Republic Day?
- With flag hoisting, cultural events, and engagements with the Indian diaspora.
- What message does the Prime Minister of India typically convey on Republic Day?
- Messages of patriotism, unity, and the progress of the nation.
- Who designs the costumes for the cultural performances in the parade?
- Professional designers and experts in traditional attire from various regions.
- What safety measures are taken during the Republic Day celebrations?
- Tight security, traffic regulations, and emergency services on standby.
- How do television and digital platforms contribute to the Republic Day celebrations?
- By broadcasting the event live and sharing related content, allowing wider participation.
- What recent technological advancements have been introduced in the Republic Day parades?
- The inclusion of drone shows, advanced surveillance for security, and digital platforms for wider broadcast and engagement.
These answers provide a comprehensive understanding of the Republic Day of India, its significance, and how it is celebrated.